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How Traceloop protected its LLM dev workflow and met SOC2 compliance

Summary: Learn how Traceloop locked down AWS access, passed SOC 2 compliance, and saved hours with NordLayer’s dedicated IP.

Results at a glance. 1 year of using NordLayer. 100% of employees secured. IT hours saved weekly. SOC 2 compliance support. Secured access to AWS cloud environments

Established in 2022, Traceloop is a seed-stage startup based in Israel. It creates platforms that help companies worldwide build and improve their large language model (LLM) apps. The team consists of eight on-site employees and one remote worker based in Ukraine.

Focus features: Server with a dedicated IP. 2022 Year of establishment. Service scale: Global. Team presence: Tel-Aviv, Israel, Ukraine. Work policy On-site, Remote. Industry sector: Software that helps build and manage Al-powered apps

Before NordLayer, Traceloop didn’t have any security solution in place. And like many early-stage startups, its team focused exclusively on building products.

Knowing that their SOC 2 compliance audit was fast approaching, they needed a reliable and scalable solution that:

  • Helps secure access to their AWS-managed Kubernetes clusters
  • Supports SOC 2 compliance

The challenge: Securing access to DevOps environments

We spoke with Gal Kleinman, CTO and co-founder of Traceloop, about when security became a priority.

“We’ve always cared about security, but SOC 2 made us realize we needed tighter access controls to our cloud environments.”

The biggest issue was that their Kubernetes clusters were accessible from anywhere using AWS Command Line Interface (CLI), with no IP restrictions. Manually restricting access would’ve slowed down the team and introduced bottlenecks for developers.

They needed a solution that offers a server with a dedicated IP, works seamlessly with AWS, and could be set up in minutes, not days.

How NordLayer helped Traceloop

Traceloop needed a fast, reliable way to secure access to its cloud environments without adding unnecessary cost or complexity. As Gal Kleinman explains:

“With NordLayer, our team can now securely access our cloud resources, and I don’t have to spend much time managing it.”

Traceloop deployed NordLayer’s server with a dedicated IP, which was assigned to the company through a Virtual Private Gateway.

NordLayer Control Panel Network Gateways

Benefit 1: Fast NordLayer’s deployment

Traceloop was looking for a solution that was easy to use and set up. NordLayer’s deployment was simple:

  • Log in to NordLayer.
  • Invite the team members.
  • They click the link, download the app, and it installs automatically.
  • Within minutes, they’re securely connected.

“Everything took four or five minutes—start to finish.”

Benefit 2: Secure cloud access with a dedicated IP

To secure AWS access and meet SOC 2 compliance, Traceloop assigned a server with a dedicated IP to the Virtual Private Gateway. This ensured the whole team could connect through the same IP address, regardless of where they were.

Popup of NordLayer Control Panel Network Gateways

For a small team managing security themselves, this simplicity was a huge benefit. Setup was fast and straightforward. And they met all SOC 2 requirements without disrupting workflows or slowing down product development.

Results

After one year of using NordLayer, Traceloop achieved the following results:

  • Locked-down cloud access: Secure access to staging and production environments.
  • SOC 2 compliance support: Fast, compliant access controls for audit readiness.
  • Scales with the team: 8 out of 9 team members use NordLayer daily, and the setup is quick and effortless.
  • Many IT hours saved: NordLayer is easy to use and streamlines Traceloop’s workflows.

“NordLayer gave us a simple way to secure AWS access with a dedicated IP. The whole team connects through the gateway, and I can control access without touching our workflows.”

 

Why NordLayer works for Traceloop

NordLayer was the perfect fit for Traceloop because it delivered exactly what the team needed: simplicity, security, and zero disruption to developer workflows.

As a small startup without a dedicated IT team, Traceloop needed a solution that just worked, right out of the box:

  • Secure access with a dedicated IP. Locked down staging and production, eliminating open endpoints.
  • Set-up in minutes. NordLayer was fully deployed in under five minutes.
  • Works with existing tools. Integrated seamlessly with AWS Command Line Interface (CLI), so the team didn’t have to change how they work.

Pro cybersecurity tips

Gal Kleinman, CTO and co-founder of Traceloop, shared a few cybersecurity tips with us:

  • Keep it simple. Choose security tools that are easy to implement and use. Avoid overcomplicated setups that drain time and energy.
  • Protect without disrupting. Security measures should work quietly in the background, not block workflows or frustrate developers.
  • Balance security and speed. The best tools protect your systems and let your team move fast.
Quote: "Keep it simple. Choose security tools that are easy to implement and use. Avoid overcomplicated setups that drain time and energy."

Conclusion

Traceloop chose NordLayer to secure its AWS access and streamline SOC 2 compliance without disrupting the team’s daily work.

“NordLayer gave me exactly what I needed—a dedicated IP, fast setup, and no disruption to how our team works.”

With NordLayer, Traceloop gained secure cloud access and an easy way to scale security as the team grows.

Need to secure your cloud workflows without slowing your team down? Learn how NordLayer can help you with that.

Talk to our sales team to find the right plan for your team.

 

About NordLayer
NordLayer is an adaptive network access security solution for modern businesses – from the world’s most trusted cybersecurity brand, Nord Security.

The web has become a chaotic space where safety and trust have been compromised by cybercrime and data protection issues. Therefore, our team has a global mission to shape a more trusted and peaceful online future for people everywhere.

About Version 2 Digital

Version 2 Digital is one of the most dynamic IT companies in Asia. The company distributes a wide range of IT products across various areas including cyber security, cloud, data protection, end points, infrastructures, system monitoring, storage, networking, business productivity and communication products.

Through an extensive network of channels, point of sales, resellers, and partnership companies, Version 2 offers quality products and services which are highly acclaimed in the market. Its customers cover a wide spectrum which include Global 1000 enterprises, regional listed companies, different vertical industries, public utilities, Government, a vast number of successful SMEs, and consumers in various Asian cities.

NordPass Business Activity Log

Activity Log: what is it?

The newly introduced Activity Log sets out to make user and password management simpler and smoother. It’s a single place within the NordPass Business Admin Panel where solution Owners as well as Admins can see a summary of actions performed by the organization’s members. It’s a handy way to have a clear view of what actions have been performed and by whom all at the same time.

The Activity Log is divided into two categories: User Activities and Item Activities. The User Activities section includes, as the name suggests, a detailed list of user-related activities, whether it be a member’s role change or enabling guest sharing for the entire organization. This part of the Activity Log also includes timestamps of when the action was performed.

Item Activities will be introduced with the second iteration of the Activity Log and will offer the same information but for any actions performed with items stored in the NordPass Business vault.

Why are activity logs important for your business?

Activity logs are a powerhouse for businesses, especially with log management software at their core. They track user activities systematically, offering transparency, enhancing security, and identifying potential discrepancies.

Log management solutions provide a structured way to store, manage, and analyze these logs, alongside enabling real-time monitoring – crucial for detecting threats and conducting compliance audits. They also deliver valuable insights into system operations and integrity, including:

  • Merged data storage via unified log aggregation.

  • Improved security through real-time surveillance, minimized attack surfaces, enhanced detection, and faster response times.

  • Enhanced visibility of every part of the enterprise through the same event log.

  • Improved troubleshooting abilities using advanced network analytics.

  • Enhanced customer experience via log data, predictive modeling, and data analysis.

These benefits highlight the critical role of log management systems in streamlining operations, bolstering response times, and enhancing cybersecurity.

Yet common challenges, such as latency, data uniformity, volume management, and reducing high IT workloads appear. Overcoming these challenges is achievable through automated, scalable, and flexible log management software, making it an indispensable tool for modern businesses.

 

How does the Activity Log work?

The Activity Log is a comprehensive feature within the NordPass Business Admin Panel. It allows solution owners and admins to see a summary of actions performed by users within the organization, offering an all-encompassing view of user-related activities. From role changes to enabling guest sharing for the entire organization, these actions, along with their timestamps, are captured. The use of log management tools such as the Activity Log ensures seamless password and user management, delivering an improved user experience.

Updated to provide more extensive insights into user actions, the Activity Log now includes a detailed view of “Item activities.” This new layer of information covers activities related to passwords, secure notes, and personal info.

With this feature, owners can view and manage all item-related activities, such as sharing, deleting, or revoking access to items. Similarly, administrators can get a broader perspective on item handling within the organization. For instance, admins and owners can see who created an item, who it was shared with, who owns the item, or what the item’s sharing policy is, all filterable by date.

Introducing the activity log filtering functionality

We’re excited to introduce filtering, new functionality for the Activity Log feature. Business owners and admins can now streamline the massive feed of activity logs, filtering them by date and user.

This improved functionality allows for a precise narrowing down of investigative searches, enhancing operational efficiency. The Activity Log’s filtering functionality fosters quick identification and resolution of specific incidents, ultimately bolstering your organization’s overall cybersecurity posture.

Transfer Activity Log data from NordPass to your system

Since some organizations may prefer using third-party security information and event management systems (SIEM) to log and monitor malicious actions, we’ve made it possible for them to export Activity Log data from NordPass in JSON format and integrate it with their SIEM system via API. This allows them to have a single, centralized source of information about user actions and potential issues or risks. For example, managed service providers (MSPs) can push logs for all supervised companies from NordPass to their monitoring system, enabling them to review all data using just one tool. Additionally, this integration can help organizations accelerate their SOC2, ISO 27001, HIPAA, or Nis2 certification processes and enhance their monitoring capabilities.

 

About NordPass
NordPass is developed by Nord Security, a company leading the global market of cybersecurity products.

The web has become a chaotic space where safety and trust have been compromised by cybercrime and data protection issues. Therefore, our team has a global mission to shape a more trusted and peaceful online future for people everywhere.

About Version 2 Digital

Version 2 Digital is one of the most dynamic IT companies in Asia. The company distributes a wide range of IT products across various areas including cyber security, cloud, data protection, end points, infrastructures, system monitoring, storage, networking, business productivity and communication products.

Through an extensive network of channels, point of sales, resellers, and partnership companies, Version 2 offers quality products and services which are highly acclaimed in the market. Its customers cover a wide spectrum which include Global 1000 enterprises, regional listed companies, different vertical industries, public utilities, Government, a vast number of successful SMEs, and consumers in various Asian cities.

How to implement effective cyber risk mitigation strategies in your company

Summary: Cyber risk mitigation isn’t just IT’s job. Learn practical strategies to reduce threats, protect data, and keep your business resilient and secure.

Think cyber risk management is just a problem for the IT department? Think again.

Let’s rewind to the fall of 2023. MGM Resorts, a global hospitality giant, was brought to its knees. It wasn’t a super-sophisticated technical exploit that breached their defenses. It was a 10-minute phone call. A threat actor, pretending to be an employee, simply tricked the IT help desk into giving them access.

The fallout was biblical. Slot machines went dark. Digital room keys stopped working. Reservation systems crashed. The company lost millions of dollars a day, and the reputational damage was immense. This wasn’t a hypothetical scenario from a security conference; it was a real-world disaster that underscores a critical truth: waiting for cyber-attacks to happen isn’t a strategy, it’s a surrender.

Proactive cyber risk mitigation is no longer a “nice-to-have.” It’s a fundamental part of staying in business. Companies that adopt effective cyber risk mitigation strategies reduce the chance of similar disasters happening to them.

So, what are cyber risks?

Before you can build your defenses, you need to know what you’re up against. “Cyber risk” is a broad term. That’s why understanding the most common cyber threats is the first step to identifying risks and protecting your organization.

  • Data breaches: This is when cybercriminals get their hands on data they shouldn’t have—customer lists, employee PII, secret sauce recipes, you name it. It often happens because of a weak link, like an unpatched server or a single employee falling for a phishing scam.
  • Ransomware: Imagine walking into your office one morning to find every file on every computer locked with a message demanding a hefty bitcoin payment to get them back. That’s ransomware. It doesn’t just steal your data; it paralyzes your entire operation until you pay up (or, hopefully, restore from a clean backup).
  • Phishing: This is the art of deception. It’s the “your bank” email with a link to “verify your account.” These scams are designed to trick your people into willingly handing over the keys. This is where robust employee training becomes a critical defense.
  • Insider threats are some of the trickiest cybersecurity risks to handle. They could be a disgruntled employee intentionally stealing data on their way out the door or “Well-Meaning Bob” in accounting, who accidentally emails a sensitive spreadsheet to the wrong person. Because they already have legitimate access, their actions are much harder to spot.

Ignoring these cyber threats can lead to some truly business-ending consequences:

  • The financial bleeding: This isn’t just about the cost of an incident response plan. It’s the regulatory fines (which can be massive), the legal fees from lawsuits, and the sheer cost of lost business while your systems are down.
  • The trust implosion: You’ve spent years, maybe decades, building a reputation with your customers. A single breach can shatter that trust overnight. Why would customers give you their data if they don’t believe you can protect it?
  • The regulatory hammer: A breach doesn’t just trigger fines, but it forces your entire organization into audit mode. You’ll need to investigate, document, report, and possibly overhaul security practices to satisfy regulators. For companies under GDPR, HIPAA, or similar frameworks, that means intense scrutiny, tight deadlines, and long-term oversight that diverts focus from business as usual.

Okay, so what is cyber risk mitigation?

Let’s clear up a common misconception. Cyber risk mitigation strategies don’t mean becoming invincible. No organization, not even the NSA, can stop 100% of cyber-attacks. It’s not about building an impenetrable fortress.

A better analogy is modern home security. Effective risk management strategies in cybersecurity are about:

  • Reducing the likelihood: Making your house a less attractive target. You install strong locks (access controls), trim the bushes so burglars can’t hide, and have good lighting. In the digital world, this is patching vulnerabilities, implementing multi-factor authentication, and training your people.
  • Minimizing the impact: Accepting that someone might still get in, and being ready for it. You have an alarm system that goes off (intrusion detection systems), security cameras to see what they did, and insurance to cover the losses. This is your incident response plan, your backups, and your ability to recover quickly.

Cyber risk mitigation is the ongoing process of shrinking your attack surface while building your resilience. Effective cyber risk mitigation efforts are a blend of people, processes, and technology, all working together.

The case for being proactive

Waiting for an attack to happen before you get serious about security is like trying to buy fire insurance while your house is engulfed in flames. It’s too late, and the damage is done. A proactive approach to reducing cybersecurity risks is not just smarter; it’s essential for survival.

  1. It’s just cheaper. Regular vulnerability assessments and patching flaws during routine maintenance are among the smartest cyber risk mitigation strategies. They cost a tiny fraction of what it costs to clean up after a full-blown ransomware attack—the difference between a $100 oil change and a $5,000 engine replacement.
  2. It keeps the business running. Every minute your systems are down is a minute you’re not serving customers, processing orders, or generating revenue.
  3. It keeps you out of regulatory hot water. Auditors and regulators want to see evidence of a living, breathing security program, not a dusty policy binder on a shelf.
  4. It becomes a competitive advantage. In a world full of data breaches, being the company that can prove it takes security seriously is a powerful differentiator.

How to reduce cybersecurity risks: key strategies

Cybersecurity risk management can feel like you’re playing a frantic game of whack-a-mole, and the moles have Ph. D.s in hacking. It’s overwhelming. But building effective cyber risk mitigation strategies doesn’t mean you must become a cybersecurity expert overnight.

It’s about having a clear playbook. Let’s break down the essential strategies into practical, no-nonsense steps that show you exactly how to mitigate cyber risk.

An illustration showing a list of practical cyber risk reduction strategies

1. Patch, patch, patch!

Keeping your software and systems up-to-date is the cybersecurity equivalent of brushing your teeth. It’s a simple, daily habit that prevents a world of expensive, painful digital root canals down the line.

When companies discover a security flaw in their software, they release a patch to fix it. Cybercriminals love unpatched systems; it’s like leaving your front door unlocked.

Automate your patching process wherever possible. Use tools that automatically apply security updates to operating systems (like Windows) and common applications (like Adobe and Chrome).

2. Establish strong access controls: The velvet rope policy

Think of your network as an exclusive nightclub. Access controls are your bouncers. They enforce the principle of least privilege, which is a fancy way of saying: people only get access to what they absolutely need to do their job, and nothing more.

If an attacker compromises an account, these solutions limit the damage that threat actors can do. They might get into the marketing department’s files, but they can’t access the crown jewels in finance or engineering.

Use network access control solutions and restrict access based on roles.

3. Embrace multi-factor authentication (MFA)

If you do only one thing from this list, make it this one. Passwords alone are dead. They are stolen, guessed, and phished by the millions every day.

MFA requires a second piece of proof (besides the password) to log in. This is usually a code from a phone app, a text message, or a fingerprint.

Even if a threat actor steals an employee’s password, they can’t log in without that second factor. It single-handedly stops the vast majority of account takeover cyber-attacks. Mandate it for everything: email, VPN, cloud computing platforms, everything.

4. Use smart password policies

People are predictable. We reuse passwords, make them too simple, and write them down.

Enforce strong password requirements (length and complexity). Even better, deploy a business password manager. It generates, stores, and fills in unique, complex passwords for every site. This actually makes life easier for your employees while making you dramatically more secure.

5. Build digital bulkheads: Network segmentation

This is like the watertight compartments on a ship. If one section floods, it doesn’t sink the whole vessel. By dividing your network into smaller, isolated segments using network segmentation solutions, you contain the “blast radius” of an attack.

How it works: you put your guest Wi-Fi on a completely separate network from your corporate one. You isolate the servers that handle credit card payments from the general office network.

If a cybercriminal gets into one segment, they can’t easily move laterally across your network to steal more valuable data.

 

6. 24/7 digital security guard: Continuous monitoring

You wouldn’t leave your office unlocked and unattended overnight, so why do it with your network? Continuous monitoring tools catch subtle cyber threats before they turn into disasters. They are your eyes and ears, constantly watching for suspicious activity.

These systems, including intrusion detection systems (IDS), watch for signs of trouble, like a user logging in from two countries at once, a massive data download at 3 a.m., or traffic going to a known malicious server.

Actionable step: centralize your logs. Having all your security event data in one place improves network visibility and allows you to connect the dots and spot an attack before it becomes a full-blown breach.

7. Use encrypted connections

Sending unencrypted data over the internet is like mailing your company secrets on a postcard. Anyone who intercepts it can read it.

Ensure all connections are encrypted using technologies like a corporate VPN or, even better, a modern ZTNA (Zero Trust Network Access) solution. This wraps your data in a layer of gibberish that only the intended recipient can decode. This is non-negotiable for remote work and cloud computing.

8. Back up your data (and test it!)

Backups are your parachute. When a ransomware attack hits and your files are held hostage, a good backup is the only thing that will save you.

Use the 3-2-1 rule: it’s simple and it works.

  • 3 copies of your data.
  • 2 different types of storage media.
  • 1 copy stored offline or off-site, safe from any network attack.

A backup you haven’t tested is just a rumor. Regularly practice restoring your data to make sure your parachute actually opens when you need it.

9. Understand your risks: Perform regular risk assessments

You can’t effectively mitigate cyber risk if you don’t know where your weaknesses are. A regular cybersecurity risk assessment is like an annual health check-up for your company’s security posture.

This process helps you identify risks by conducting vulnerability assessments to find technical flaws and evaluating threats to your business. It gives you a prioritized to-do list so you can fix the most dangerous problems first.

10. Don’t panic in a crisis: Develop an incident response plan

When an attack happens (and one day, it might), the worst thing you can do is panic. An incident response plan is one of your most crucial cyber risk mitigation strategies.

A clear, step-by-step document that outlines exactly who does what during a security breach. Who do you call? How do you isolate the affected systems? How do you communicate with customers?

Run regular “fire drills” (tabletop exercises) to make sure everyone knows their role. It’s better to feel awkward in a practice session than to be clueless during a real 3 a.m. crisis.

11. Build your human firewall: Invest in employee training

Your employees can be your greatest security asset or your biggest liability. The difference is employee training.

Don’t just force them through a boring annual PowerPoint. Use engaging, continuous training with real-world examples and simulated phishing attacks.

Create a culture of security where every employee feels empowered and responsible for protecting the company. Teach them to be suspicious, to question weird requests, and to report anything that feels “off.” Regular employee training strengthens your overall cyber risk mitigation efforts.

12. Don’t go it alone: Work with security partners

Managing risk in the modern threat landscape is a full-time job. Don’t be afraid to bring in the experts.

Partnering with a third-party security provider gives you access to specialized tools and expertise you likely don’t have in-house. They can help you implement everything from ZTNA and advanced intrusion detection systems to credential management and incident response.

Risk-reduction technologies that matter most

Let’s talk tech now. The market is flooded with tools, each promising to be the silver bullet for all your cybersecurity risks. But building effective cyber risk mitigation strategies isn’t about buying the shiniest new toy. It’s about assembling a smart, layered toolkit in which each piece has a specific job.

An illustration showing a list of essential cybersecurity technologies

Identity and Access Management (IAM)

At its core, IAM answers two simple questions: “Who are you?” (authentication) and “What are you allowed to do?” (authorization). Think of it as the world’s most diligent bouncer for your entire digital world.

IAM systems are the central command for all user access controls. They manage who gets a key and which doors that key can open.

Many cyber-attacks don’t start with a threat actor brute-forcing their way in; they start with stolen credentials. If a bad actor has a valid username and password, they can just walk right in the front door.

  1. Single Sign-On (SSO): Instead of juggling 50 different passwords, your employee logs in once to a central portal, which then securely grants them access to all the apps they need. It’s convenient, but more importantly, it means IT has one place to manage—and revoke—access instantly.
  2. MFA: This is non-negotiable. This simple step single-handedly stops the vast majority of account takeover attempts. Implementing multi-factor authentication is one of the most effective ways to mitigate cyber risk.
  3. User provisioning: If your company has an identity provider, configure user provisioning across work tools and critical systems. It streamlines onboarding and makes offboarding safer by quickly revoking access for former employees.

Secure networking (VPN, ZTNA, FWaaS)

The traditional network security model trusted anything inside the perimeter. Once you were inside the network (often via a VPN), you could access almost anything. In today’s world of remote work and cloud computing, that model is a recipe for disaster.

These technologies secure the connections between your users, your apps, and the internet, no matter where they are.

  1. The old guard (VPN): A Virtual Private Network creates an encrypted tunnel from a user’s device to the company network. It’s like an exclusive, private highway. The problem is that the highway leads to the entire city, not just the one building you need to visit.
  2. The new sheriff in town (ZTNA): Zero Trust Network Access is a game-changer. It operates on the principle of “never trust, always verify.” Instead of giving a user access to the whole network, ZTNA grants access to a specific application only after verifying their identity. It’s like having a bouncer at the door of every single room in your office, checking IDs every time.
  3. Firewall-as-a-Service (FWaaS): A cloud-based security guard for all your internet traffic. It’s perfect for distributed teams because it protects everyone, whether they’re at home, in a coffee shop, or at the office, without needing a physical box in every location.

Endpoint protection and management

Your endpoints—laptops, servers, and mobile phones—are where the action happens. They’re also where most cyber threats first land. Basic antivirus isn’t enough anymore.
You need tools designed to protect the devices your team uses every day. This is a critical part of any cybersecurity risk management plan.

  1. Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR): Think of antivirus as a security guard who checks IDs at the door. If malware does get in, EDR helps you understand how it happened and what it did.
  2. Mobile Device Management (MDM): In the age of “Bring Your Own Device,” MDM is your rule-enforcer. It ensures that any phone or tablet accessing company data meets your security standards (e.g., has a passcode, is encrypted) and allows you to wipe the device remotely if it’s lost or stolen.

They are essential for defending your devices against today’s sophisticated cyber threats.

 

Threat detection and response: The security command center (XDR, IDS/IPS)

You can’t stop every single threat at the gate. Some will slip through. Your success in managing risk depends on how fast you can spot them and shut them down.

These are your “eyes and ears” on the network, looking for the tell-tale signs of an attack in progress.

  • Intrusion Detection/Prevention Systems (IDS/IPS): An IDS is like a silent alarm—it sees something suspicious on the network and tells you about it. An IPS goes one step further; it’s the alarm that also automatically drops the security shutters to block the threat.
  • Extended Detection and Response (XDR): This is the evolution. XDR is like a central intelligence hub. It pulls in alerts from your endpoints (EDR), your network (IDS/IPS), your cloud environments, and your email security, then uses AI to connect the dots. Instead of seeing five separate, low-level alerts, your team sees one correlated incident: “This attacker phished Bob, stole his credentials, and is now trying to access the finance server.” This context is crucial for a fast and effective incident response plan.

Vulnerability and risk management

Your systems have flaws. Every piece of software does. The goal of vulnerability assessments is to find those weak spots and fix them before a cybercriminal does. This is proactive cyber risk mitigation at its best.

  • What it is: The process of systematically scanning your systems to identify risks and security weaknesses, prioritizing them based on severity, and tracking them until they’re fixed.
  • How it works: Instead of waiting for the annual cybersecurity risk assessment, automated scanners continuously check your assets for known vulnerabilities (like outdated software or misconfigurations). This gives you a real-time to-do list, allowing you to patch the most critical holes first. It turns firefighting into a manageable, ongoing process.

Data Loss Prevention and backup (DLP): Protecting your most sensitive data

Some data is more valuable than others. DLP and robust backups are all about making sure your most sensitive information doesn’t walk out the door and that you can recover if the worst happens.

DLP tools act like a smart guard for your data itself. They identify, monitor, and protect sensitive info wherever it lives and travels.

A scenario: An employee is about to accidentally email a spreadsheet containing thousands of customer credit card numbers to an external address. A good DLP solution will pop up with a warning: “This file appears to contain sensitive data. Are you sure you want to send it?” In many cases, it will block the action entirely.

Backups are your “undo” button for a catastrophe like ransomware. Modern backups should be “immutable”—meaning once they’re written, they can’t be altered or deleted by anyone, including ransomware.

Cloud and SaaS security

Moving to the cloud doesn’t mean you can outsource your security responsibility. Misconfigurations in cloud computing environments (like AWS, Azure, Google Cloud) are a leading cause of major data breaches.

Cloud and SaaS security tools are specifically designed to monitor your cloud infrastructure and Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) apps (like Microsoft 365 or Salesforce) for security gaps. They act like an automated security audit, constantly checking for things like publicly exposed storage buckets, excessive user permissions, or services that aren’t compliant with regulations.

Security Automation and Orchestration (SOAR)

SOAR automates the repetitive, time-consuming tasks so the human experts can focus on actual threat hunting and investigation.

It is a platform that connects all your other security tools and automates response workflows. Example in action:

  1. An alert for a potentially malicious file comes in from your EDR.
  2. The SOAR platform automatically takes the file hash and runs it against multiple threat intelligence databases.
  3. It finds a match—it’s a known piece of malware!
  4. It automatically creates a high-priority ticket in your ticketing system, enriches it with all the data it found, and quarantines the affected endpoint. This all happens in seconds, before a human analyst has even finished their coffee. These cyber risk mitigation strategies are all about speed and efficiency.

User education and behavior analytics (UEBA)

Finally, and most importantly, remember that technology alone is not a complete solution. Your people are your first and last line of defense. Knowing how to mitigate cyber risk starts with them.

It’s a two-pronged approach combining proactive training with smart technology that learns user behavior:

  • Employee training: This isn’t about a boring annual slideshow. Effective training involves regular, engaging content and realistic phishing simulations to teach employees how to spot and report threats. It’s about building a culture of security.
  • User and Entity Behavior Analytics (UEBA): This is the tech that backs up the training. UEBA tools create a baseline of “normal” activity for every user. If a user suddenly starts accessing unusual files, logging in at odd hours, or downloading huge amounts of data, the system flags it as anomalous behavior, giving you an early warning of a potential inside threat or compromised account.

Putting it into practice with Nord Security

Alright, that was a lot of theory. So, how do you actually execute cyber risk mitigation strategies without hiring a dozen new people? This is where the right platform makes the difference.

Nord Security’s suite of network security solutions is designed to tackle these exact problems. NordLayer implements the strict Zero Trust access we talked about, ensuring users only get to the apps they need. NordPass tackles the company-wide password problem head-on, while NordStellar provides threat intelligence to help you detect potential attacks early.

They’re built to work together, giving you a cohesive security layer instead of a messy patchwork of tools. It’s about making robust cyber risk mitigation genuinely manageable. Contact sales to see how Nord Security can help your organization.

About NordLayer
NordLayer is an adaptive network access security solution for modern businesses – from the world’s most trusted cybersecurity brand, Nord Security.

The web has become a chaotic space where safety and trust have been compromised by cybercrime and data protection issues. Therefore, our team has a global mission to shape a more trusted and peaceful online future for people everywhere.

About Version 2 Digital

Version 2 Digital is one of the most dynamic IT companies in Asia. The company distributes a wide range of IT products across various areas including cyber security, cloud, data protection, end points, infrastructures, system monitoring, storage, networking, business productivity and communication products.

Through an extensive network of channels, point of sales, resellers, and partnership companies, Version 2 offers quality products and services which are highly acclaimed in the market. Its customers cover a wide spectrum which include Global 1000 enterprises, regional listed companies, different vertical industries, public utilities, Government, a vast number of successful SMEs, and consumers in various Asian cities.

How to prevent cyber-attacks in healthcare: from Zero Trust to password management

Summary: Healthcare companies can effectively defend against cyber threats with solutions like encryption, VPNs, and multi-factor authentication.

In this day and age, when a cyber-attack happens roughly every 40 seconds, no industry is safe from threats. Every organization, regardless of what it does, faces some level of risk.

That said, some industries are targeted far more than others. Healthcare, unfortunately, is near the top of that list. First, let us explain why that’s the case. Later, we’ll discuss what healthcare facilities and institutions can do to better protect themselves against hacking attempts.

Why the healthcare industry is particularly vulnerable to cyber-attacks

The key reason why healthcare is often targeted by cybercriminals is that it deals with highly valuable data. To provide their services, healthcare companies must store and manage large volumes of electronic health records, sensitive patient information, and other confidential files. We’re talking ID documents, Social Security numbers, medical histories, insurance papers, and more. All of those, as you can guess, are highly sought after on the dark web.

And that’s only part of the problem. We also need to consider that many healthcare organizations still rely on outdated computer systems and legacy infrastructure. Yesterday’s technologies simply can’t keep up with today’s cybersecurity threats—and attackers know this all too well.

Add to that the growing number of connected devices used in hospitals and clinics—many of which lack proper security—and you get a large attack surface. In this scenario, every device creates a potential risk that cybercriminals can exploit to break into the system.

An infographic presenting the reasons why healthcare is often targeted by cybercriminals

The consequences of cyber-attacks for healthcare organizations

Let’s start with this: if sensitive data—personally identifying information, electronic health records, insurance details, and so on—gets leaked, the consequences can be far-reaching. For instance, attackers can use it to file fake insurance claims. They might also get prescription drugs illegally. In some cases, they could even blackmail patients or medical institutions to keep medical records private.

Of course, the impact of the breach on an organization can be profound. It can lead to severe financial losses and big damage to its reputation. Regular and potential customers may lose trust and run off to competitors.

And if you think incidents like this are probably rare, we hate to tell you otherwise. Cyber-attacks on healthcare companies have been on the rise over the last few years.

In 2024, the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) reported that the average number of healthcare breaches was two per day. That’s millions of medical records compromised each year. This explains why healthcare organizations cannot afford to rely on half-measures when it comes to cybersecurity.

How to defend against cyber-attacks in healthcare

Just because the healthcare industry is a frequent target for cybercriminals doesn’t mean organizations in this sector should feel helpless. There are plenty of effective strategies and solutions available. If you’re part of this sector, here’s how you can improve your defenses:

Control who has access to electronic medical records

One way to boost healthcare cybersecurity is by adopting the Zero Trust model. Maybe you’ve heard the phrase “Never trust, always verify”—that’s what it’s all about. It means you double-check everyone’s identity every time they need to access sensitive resources, even if you’re 100% sure they work at your company. It may sound strict, but it’s one of the best methods to stop unauthorized access.

Also, just because someone is part of the team doesn’t mean they should have unlimited access to all sensitive information. You want to make sure people only access the apps and data they actually need, based on their role and responsibilities. That’s why it’s important to set up proper access permissions for each user in your organization.

Tools like Zero Trust Network Access (ZTNA) solutions can help you put this framework into practice. They let you set up proper identity checks and control access effectively, so employees only reach what they need for their work—and nothing more.

And one more thing. While focusing on digital access, remember to also control physical access to areas where servers and patient records are stored. Limiting this access helps prevent damage to equipment and data theft.

Divide your network into smaller parts

Speaking of controlling access to resources, you can take that concept further by breaking up your company’s network into smaller elements called “segments.” This process is called network segmentation. Basically, by using firewalls, gateways, and internet protocols, you create separate areas of the network for specific user groups to operate in—without giving them access to the other parts.

How does this help? For one, if a security incident occurs, it will be contained within that one particular segment. This means it won’t spread across the entire network. This not only helps you identify and resolve the issue faster but also protects the rest of your IT environment.

Use encryption to protect all patient records

When you encrypt sensitive information like medical research and patient records, you ensure that even if someone gets hold of this data, it will appear as a scrambled mess when they try to open it. All the information stays unreadable until the correct decryption key is provided.

Encryption is especially useful when you’re sharing sensitive information online, particularly between remote sites or workers. To keep data secure in transit, end-to-end encryption is often used. This means the data is encrypted right on the sender’s device and stays encrypted until it reaches the intended recipient, where it’s decrypted.

Because the data remains encrypted throughout its entire journey, even if someone intercepts it while it passes from point A to point B, they won’t be able to read or misuse it. Just remember that this protection requires using strong algorithms like AES-256 or XChaCha20 for encrypting your data—some weaker ones can still be cracked with modern hacking tools.

Get everyone to use only strong passwords

No matter how much you invest in healthcare cybersecurity, all that effort can go to waste if employees are using weak passwords. Verizon reports that web attacks happen mostly due to stolen credentials (77%) and easily guessable passwords (21%). That’s why it’s so important to make sure everyone on every team uses strong, hard-to-guess credentials.

To make this happen, you can use an advanced business password manager that allows you to enforce a strong password policy. Plus, it can help employees easily create, manage, and securely store strong passwords for all their work accounts. This way, they won’t have to struggle with coming up with long, random strings of characters or keep passwords written down in notebooks.

Add more protection layers to your online accounts

Considering how advanced threat actors’ methods have become for cracking passwords, one thing’s for sure—passwords alone might not be enough to keep work accounts safe. That’s why it’s important to add extra layers of security, like multi-factor authentication (MFA).

By implementing MFA, you require users to prove their identity with something beyond a password. This can be a code sent to their phone or a biometric scan. Access is granted only after that second step is verified. That way, even if someone does get hold of an employee’s password, they still won’t be able to break into their account.

Educate your employees

You can’t expect your team to follow security rules if you don’t explain why those rules exist in the first place.

That’s why investing in cybersecurity training is essential. In these sessions, the team should learn the basics of cyber threats and how to respond to attacks. For example, they should find out what a ransomware attack is, what types of information they can handle online, and what to do if they accidentally click on a phishing link.

By clearly explaining the threats, how they work, and how to avoid them, you greatly increase the chances that employees won’t make the human errors that can lead to security breaches. Also, if you need a knowledge base to refer to, you can check out our Cybersecurity Learning Centre. It covers everything from basic security frameworks to HIPAA compliance.

Update and monitor all software and devices regularly

Most of the software and hardware used in hospitals and clinics receive regular patches and updates, which are specifically designed to strengthen system and device security. With cyber-attacks becoming more and more sophisticated, staying on top of these updates is one of the simplest, most effective ways to protect mobile devices and improve IoT security.

Outdated software can create major vulnerabilities and weaken your device posture security. That’s why it’s so important not to skip updates, not even one. It might not seem urgent at the time, but missing that update could leave your systems exposed when you least expect it.

It’s also crucial that you continuously monitor all devices and platforms within your IT infrastructure. Why? To stay aware of everything connected to your company’s network, ensure each one complies with your security policies, and quickly identify any unusual behavior before it leads to potential vulnerabilities.

With NordLayer, you’re covered on key cybersecurity fronts

NordLayer is a toggle-ready network security platform that checks all the right boxes—especially for healthcare organizations looking to strengthen their defenses. In fact, it delivers on many of the key cybersecurity practices we’ve covered in this article.

For starters, it offers a cutting-edge Business VPN to ensure your team can safely access your network from anywhere. But that’s just the beginning. NordLayer also allows you to segment your network and control who can access what, while monitoring user activity. What’s more, it enables you to apply Zero Trust principles, so every user’s identity is checked before each login. It also helps maintain strong device posture security by allowing you to keep tabs on all devices in your network. Throw in multi-factor authentication, DNS filtering, malware prevention, and strong encryption, and you’ve got a tool built for serious protection.

Bottom line? NordLayer is designed to be an all-in-one solution for many of the cybersecurity challenges healthcare companies face. If you’re in the healthcare industry and want to learn more about our product, just contact our team. We’ll be happy to show you what NordLayer can do to protect your organization.

 

About NordLayer
NordLayer is an adaptive network access security solution for modern businesses – from the world’s most trusted cybersecurity brand, Nord Security.

The web has become a chaotic space where safety and trust have been compromised by cybercrime and data protection issues. Therefore, our team has a global mission to shape a more trusted and peaceful online future for people everywhere.

About Version 2 Digital

Version 2 Digital is one of the most dynamic IT companies in Asia. The company distributes a wide range of IT products across various areas including cyber security, cloud, data protection, end points, infrastructures, system monitoring, storage, networking, business productivity and communication products.

Through an extensive network of channels, point of sales, resellers, and partnership companies, Version 2 offers quality products and services which are highly acclaimed in the market. Its customers cover a wide spectrum which include Global 1000 enterprises, regional listed companies, different vertical industries, public utilities, Government, a vast number of successful SMEs, and consumers in various Asian cities.

Best secure video conferencing tips

What is video conferencing software?

In simple terms, video conferencing software allows multiple users to hold live video and audio meetings online. This makes it feel like they’re having a face-to-face conversation, even though they’re not in the same room. It usually includes handy features like screen sharing, chat, and file sharing to ensure efficient, secure video conferencing. Video conferencing software is commonly used for work-related virtual meetings and online classes.

Cybersecurity risks in video conferencing

At the beginning of April, Zoom—one of the most popular video conferencing services—had a ton of security-related problems. Most of them revolved around poor encryption and data protection.

Zoom has always claimed to offer end-to-end encryption. However, this turned out to be far from the truth. The company only encrypts data in transit. To make matters worse, the developers have encryption keys that allow Zoom to decrypt its users’ data.

Another problem Zoom had to deal with was so prominent that it even had its own name: zoombombing. It’s a type of photobombing in which hackers and regular internet trolls infiltrate video conferences and post malicious links, pornographic images, or use obscene language.

A combination of weak encryption and bugs in some of Zoom’s apps led to the exposure of 500,000 users’ credentials, which ended up for sale on the dark web. It doesn’t help that Zoom is known to collect and sell users’ data to third parties without informing them.

Even though Zoom was quick to react and patch most of these vulnerabilities, new exploits will likely continue to arise in Zoom and other video chat services. Therefore, you should always keep tabs on the latest cybersecurity news. Otherwise, you risk your private conversations, passwords, and business secrets ending up online.

Secure video conferencing best practices

To ensure that your personal and business video calls are safeguarded, we suggest following these secure video conferencing tips:

  1. Make sure to install the latest version of the app the moment it’s available. Updates include security patches that are vital if you want to stay safe online.

  2. Never share the meeting link or ID publicly—send it only to the people participating in the video call. If your app allows it, set a password for your meeting to maintain access control. Need help with creating a strong password? Try our password generator.

  3. Take advantage of the other features offered by your video conference app. Some have a virtual waiting room where you can approve each person individually. Others allow you to disable participants’ cameras and microphones, or even kick them out. Learn about all the features of your secure video conferencing platform, as well as how to use them to stay safe.

  4. Never accept video conference invites from people you don’t know. They might be scams or attempts at catfishing, so it’s best to stay away from people you don’t know.

  5. Always be mindful of what you say and show during a video call. Remember, everything can be recorded, and you never know where it will end up. So, avoid sharing any information that’s too personal or sensitive. Look for safer methods to discuss business secrets.

  6. Even though many video conferencing apps offer encrypted video calls, you should still take additional safety measures and do your own research. Make sure that the apps don’t have any known vulnerabilities, the encryption protocols they use are bulletproof, and your own device is not infected with malware. If someone has control over your computer or phone, they can listen in on your calls, even if they are end-to-end encrypted. Scan your devices regularly to make sure they are safe to use.

  7. Be careful with apps you have never heard of. Only download them from official app stores, and always check whether the developer is trustworthy before installing. Hackers are known to create fake versions of popular, secure video conferencing platforms that infect your phone with malware.

  8. The usage of various video conferencing tools is skyrocketing, and cybercriminals have their eyes set on them. Therefore, never reuse passwords, change them regularly, and come up with strong, complex passwords for your most sensitive accounts. If you need help remembering them, use a password manager to safely store them all.

  9. Use a HIPAA-compliant video conferencing platform to ensure the safe handling of sensitive health information. Considering that sometimes employees need to share their health data with people in other departments (e.g., HR), you should create a safe virtual environment where they can do that without worrying about security.

  10. Use a HIPAA-compliant video conferencing platform to ensure the safe handling of sensitive health information. Considering that sometimes employees need to share their health data with people in other departments (e.g. HR), you should create a safe virtual environment where they can do that without worrying about security, complying with HIPAA requirements.

  11. Use only strong passwords—combinations of letters, numbers, and symbols that are complex and unique enough to prevent cybercriminals or malicious machines from identifying them. You should also implement two-factor authentication to increase the level of cybersecurity at your company. With two-factor authentication, employees must provide more than just their password to log in to your company applications or access company data. This means, for example, that they will be sent a verification code via email or SMS, or asked to confirm their identity using biometrics.

  12. Limit screen sharing to trusted people only, and be mindful about sharing individual web pages or applications rather than your entire screen to ensure that no sensitive information is shown.

CISA guide for securing video conferencing

The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), a US Department of Homeland Security agency, has released a guide on how to carry out video conferences in a secure way. In essence, CISA has come up with 4 tips that, when followed, can help you safely connect with others over a video chat. They are:

Make your network secure—set up your router to use the WPA2 or WPA3 wireless encryption standard, and create strong passwords for both the router and your Wi-Fi network.

Control access to your video conferencing software—create strict policies, processes, and procedures so that only the right people can use your video conferencing software.

Create a secure environment for file and screen sharing—establish secure rules regarding the types of files that can be shared during a video conference. Also, if you plan to record the meeting, notify all participants.

Use only the latest versions of your applications—enable automatic updates and follow a patch management policy to make sure your applications are up-to-date and as secure as they can be.

Most secure video conferencing software

Below, we have compiled a list of what we consider to be the best secure video conferencing tools available on the market today. They are:

  • ZoHo Meeting—a secure video conferencing platform that not only provides all the communication features needed to connect with other team members. It encrypts all audio, video, and screen sharing to make sure that all information—both personal and business—is safe and sound. Using ZoHo Meeting, you can easily record your meetings and share them with the people you trust. Plus, as a host, you can “lock” the meetings so that they are fully private. This gives you full control over who can join the meeting, and you can add/remove participants at any time.

  • Microsoft Teams—probably one of the most popular video conferencing tools available on the market, Microsoft Teams is a secure video conferencing service that comes with a wide range of features to help you easily set up and carry out video conferences. Not only does it allow you to connect with up to 10,000 people at once for a live event, but it also enables you to go from a group chat to a video conference with the press of just one button.

  • Pexip—a video conferencing tool that prioritizes security. With Pexip, you can set up PIN-protected virtual meeting rooms that allow you to keep communication private and control meeting access. As a host, you can see all participants taking part in the meeting and thus be sure that no eavesdropping is attempted. If you are looking for a secure video conferencing service, you should give Pexip a go.

  • Google Meet—developed by Google services, this secure video conferencing tool allows users to host and join virtual meetings. It offers features like screen sharing, real-time captions, and integration with Google Workspace tools, making it ideal for both personal and professional use. Users can engage in encrypted video conferencing through a web browser or mobile app without being required to install any additional software.

  • Zoom—another highly popular video conferencing platform that lets users set up virtual meetings, webinars, and online events. While it had its fair share of security issues in the past, it offers features like screen sharing, breakout rooms, and virtual backgrounds, providing functionality for both personal and professional needs. By allowing users to join meetings via a web browser, desktop application, or mobile app, Zoom makes video conferencing an enjoyable experience anywhere, anytime.

Bottom line

Follow the best practices outlined in this article to ensure secure video conferencing, both for private and business environments. Likewise, review all your options before choosing one of the secure video conferencing tools for yourself or your team. Lastly, use NordPass to store passwords for these platforms or generate them for meeting access with our password generator.

About NordPass
NordPass is developed by Nord Security, a company leading the global market of cybersecurity products.

The web has become a chaotic space where safety and trust have been compromised by cybercrime and data protection issues. Therefore, our team has a global mission to shape a more trusted and peaceful online future for people everywhere.

About Version 2 Digital

Version 2 Digital is one of the most dynamic IT companies in Asia. The company distributes a wide range of IT products across various areas including cyber security, cloud, data protection, end points, infrastructures, system monitoring, storage, networking, business productivity and communication products.

Through an extensive network of channels, point of sales, resellers, and partnership companies, Version 2 offers quality products and services which are highly acclaimed in the market. Its customers cover a wide spectrum which include Global 1000 enterprises, regional listed companies, different vertical industries, public utilities, Government, a vast number of successful SMEs, and consumers in various Asian cities.

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