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Critical Infrastructure Alert: Isolate Your ICS

CISA has been taking their Industrial Control System security priority seriously with over 30 advisories released in the last couple months.

The most recent advisories cover Advantech R-SeeNet, a router monitoring application used; and Hitachi Energy APM Edge, an asset performance tracker specifically for power transformers.

These advisories cover a number of CVEs for each application and, in the case of R-SeeNet, involve the usual scumbag known as remote code execution.

ICSA-22-291-01 – R-SeeNet (Advantech)

Affected Critical Infrastructure Sectors: Critical Manufacturing, Energy, Water and Wastewater Systems

Reported by rgod, working with Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative.

Vulnerabilities:

CVE-2022-3387: “Path traversal attack. An unauthorized attacker could remotely exploit vulnerable PHP code to delete .PDF files.”

CVSS v3 score: 6.5

CVE-2022-3386: “Stack-based buffer overflow. An unauthorized attacker can use an outsized filename to overflow the stack buffer and enable remote code execution.”

CVSS v3 score: 9.8

CVE-2022-3385: “Stack-based buffer overflow. An unauthorized attacker can remotely overflow the stack buffer and enable remote code execution.”

CVSS v3 score: 9.8

Mitigation: Update R-SeeNet to Version 2.4.12 or later.

CISA also recommends minimizing network exposure for all control systems and isolating them from the Internet.

ICSA-21-336-06 – APM Edge (Hitachi Energy)

Affected Critical Infrastructure Sectors: Energy

Reported by Hitachi Energy

Vulnerabilities:

Reliance on Uncontrolled Component (CWE-1357): Because APM Edge uses a number of open-source software components, a successful exploitation could cause the product to become inaccessible.

29 total vulnerabilities are involved in this advisory, with the worst case given a CVSS v3 score of 8.2.

Mitigation: update APM Edge to v4.0.

Hitachi also recommends certain security practices and firewall configurations that can be found on the CISA advisory page (linked above) and Hitachi’s advisory that can be downloaded as a PDF from CISA’s advisory page as well.

Image by American Public Power Association

#CISA #Advisory #Industrial_Control_Systems

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