{"id":24240,"date":"2020-12-02T11:52:56","date_gmt":"2020-12-02T03:52:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/version-2.com\/?p=24240"},"modified":"2021-06-16T15:41:30","modified_gmt":"2021-06-16T07:41:30","slug":"turla-crutch-attacks-ministry-of-foreign-affairs-in-an-eu-country-misuses-dropbox-in-cyber-espionage-eset-discovers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/version-2.com\/en\/2020\/12\/turla-crutch-attacks-ministry-of-foreign-affairs-in-an-eu-country-misuses-dropbox-in-cyber-espionage-eset-discovers\/","title":{"rendered":"Turla Crutch attacks Ministry of Foreign Affairs in an EU country, misuses Dropbox in cyber-espionage, ESET discovers"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n<\/p>\n

\nBRATISLAVA, MONTREAL \u2013 ESET researchers discovered a previously undocumented backdoor and document stealer used for cyber-espionage. ESET has been able to attribute the program, dubbed Crutch by its developers, to the infamous Turla APT group. It was in use from 2015 until at least early 2020. ESET has seen Crutch on the network of a Ministry of Foreign Affairs in a country of the European Union, suggesting that this malware family is only used against very specific targets. These tools were designed to exfiltrate sensitive documents and other files to Dropbox accounts controlled by Turla operators.\n<\/p>\n

\n\u201cThe main malicious activity is exfiltration of documents and other sensitive files. The sophistication of the attacks and technical details of the discovery further strengthen the perception that the Turla group has considerable resources to operate such a large and diverse arsenal,\u201d says Matthieu Faou, an ESET researcher who investigates the Turla APT group. \u201cFurthermore, Crutch is able to bypass some security layers by abusing legitimate infrastructure \u2013 here, Dropbox \u2013 in order to blend into normal network traffic while exfiltrating stolen documents and receiving commands from its operators.\u201d\n<\/p>\n

\nIn order to have a rough idea of the working hours of the operators, ESET exported those hours at which they uploaded ZIP files to the Dropbox accounts they operate. For this, researchers collected 506 different timestamps ranging from October 2018 to July 2019, as this should show when the operators were working and not when the victims\u2019 machines were active. The operators are likely to operate in the UTC+3 time zone.\n<\/p>\n

\n\n<\/p>\n

\nWorking hours of Crutch operators based on the uploads to Dropbox zone.\n<\/p>\n

\nESET Research was able to identify strong links between a Crutch dropper from 2016 and\u00a0Gazer<\/a>. The latter, also known as WhiteBear, is a second-stage backdoor used by Turla in 2016-2017.\n<\/p>\n

\nTurla has been an active cyber-espionage group for more than 10 years. It has compromised many governments, especially diplomatic entities, all around the world, operating a large malware arsenal that ESET\u00a0has documentedoverthelast<\/a>\u00a0few\u00a0years<\/a>.\n<\/p>\n

\nFor more technical details on how Turla Crutch attacks and collects sensitive information, read the blog post\u00a0Turla Crutch: Keeping the \u2018back door\u2019 open<\/a>\u00a0on WeLiveSecurity. Make sure to follow\u00a0ESET Research on Twitter<\/a>\u00a0for the latest news from ESET Research.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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About Version 2 Digital<\/h3>

Version 2 Digital is one of the most dynamic IT companies in Asia. The company distributes a wide range of IT products across various areas including cyber security, cloud, data protection, end points, infrastructures, system monitoring, storage, networking, business productivity and communication products.\n

\nThrough an extensive network of channels, point of sales, resellers, and partnership companies, Version 2 offers quality products and services which are highly acclaimed in the market. Its customers cover a wide spectrum which include Global 1000 enterprises, regional listed companies, different vertical industries, public utilities, Government, a vast number of successful SMEs, and consumers in various Asian cities.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t

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About ESET<\/strong>
For 30 years, ESET\u00ae has been developing industry-leading IT security software and services for businesses and consumers worldwide. With solutions ranging from endpoint security to encryption and two-factor authentication, ESET\u2019s high-performing, easy-to-use products give individuals and businesses the peace of mind to enjoy the full potential of their technology. ESET unobtrusively protects and monitors 24\/7, updating defenses in real time to keep users safe and businesses running without interruption. Evolving threats require an evolving IT security company. Backed by R&D facilities worldwide, ESET became the first IT security company to earn 100 Virus Bulletin VB100 awards, identifying every single \u201cin-the-wild\u201d malware without interruption since 2003.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

BRATISLAVA, MONTREAL \u2013 ESET researchers discovered a pr […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":143524195,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[40,61,99],"tags":[41,98],"class_list":["post-24240","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-eset","category-press-release","category-year2020","tag-eset","tag-98"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nTurla Crutch attacks Ministry of Foreign Affairs in an EU country, misuses Dropbox in cyber-espionage, ESET discovers - Version 2<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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