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Awingu vs. Remote Desktop Gateway

In this blog post, we are going to focus on RD Gateway (Remote Desktop Gateway). We’ll explain what it is, and how it‘s different from Awingu.”>

What is Remote Desktop Gateway?

Remote Desktop Gateway (RD Gateway in short) is a component of Windows Server and RDS. It is a role that can be activated, in the same way as an RD Session Host or RD license manager. The RD Gateway enables end-users to launch the RDP client from a browser. End-users can browse a launcher webpage (not calling it a “workspace” via their browser; from there, a .rdp file is downloaded to the device where the RDP client will be launched.

RD Gateway is typically set up over port 443 (with SSL) and transports the RDP protocol in HTTPS (opposite to a simple deployment without RD Gateway, where there is no https encapsulation.

Example of RD Web Access (a.k.a. the “launcher”)”

The following high-level picture illustrates the principles of the setup:

The biggest benefits of RD Gateway are that port 3389 does not need to be used for external access and that the user is provided a list of applications/desktops he can access. Using the default RDP 3389 port for external access is a magnet for hackers and really easy to breach (password injection, brute force, …). With the use of RD Gateway, a web application is put in front of the vulnerable RDSHs. Port 443 is used and the RDP stream from the RDSH is encapsulated in HTTPS. Web applications are more difficult to breach than old-school 3389 deployments; more difficult, but obviously far from impossible.

Even if users launch their apps/desktops via the browser, running the sessions themselves still requires usage of the RDP client on the device. One of the main downsides is that there is still an end-to-end RDP connection from the endpoint to the RDSH (even if the first leg is encapsulated in https). It means that if the endpoint is compromised, the risk to get the exposure on the backend is very real.

Awingu vs. RD Gateway

Awingu really is a different product than RD Gateway. Our unified workspace offers secure remote access to RDP-based applications or desktops, to file servers, and to web applications. That remote access is offered in the form of a browser-based workspace, where all services are available (translated to HTML5) from within the browser. From there, Awingu offers a rich turnkey solution with a focus on UX and security.

Let’s start with the similarities:

  • Awingu has a browser based workspace (so does RD Gateway with its web launcher);
  • Awingu is available over port 443 (so does RD Gateway);
  • Awingu is installed on a Virtual Machine, typically in the same datacenter as the RDSH back-end (however, Awingu is delivered as a virtual appliance, not a Windows Server role like RD Gateway)

That’s it … so let’s have a look at some of ways how Awingu is different.

  • Awingu does not use the RDP protocol as such towards the client. A 100% HTML5 experience is given where RemoteApps (or desktops) are made available fully in the browser. There is no dependence on the RDP client (or other clients for that matter). For avoidance of doubt: Awingu does not use the RD Gateway. It connects directly with the RDSH (using RDP as the a protocol);
  • As a workspace aggregator, Awingu can also provide access to file servers (WebDAV or CIFS) and to web applications (via the built-in Awingu Reverse Proxy);
  • The Awingu workspace is built with ease-of-use in mind, for the admin, and for the user. It’s supported by capabilities such, as for example:
    • Rich multi-monitor working
    • Session sharing
    • File sharing (similar-ish to wetransfer
    • Virtual printing (a PDF printer engine)
The Awingu workspace
  • As a turnkey security solution, Awingu is built on Zero Trust principles with lots of built-in capabilities:
    • MFA (Multi-Factor Authentication)
    • SSL encryption
    • Granular usage controls
    • Context awareness
    • Usage auditing and anomaly detection
    • Session Recording
  • Rich SSO (Single Sign-On) capabilities – that do not rely on password vaulting – with external Identity providers such as Azure AD, Okta and ForgeRock;

About Version 2
Version 2 is one of the most dynamic IT companies in Asia. The company develops and distributes IT products for Internet and IP-based networks, including communication systems, Internet software, security, network, and media products. Through an extensive network of channels, point of sales, resellers, and partnership companies, Version 2 offers quality products and services which are highly acclaimed in the market. Its customers cover a wide spectrum which include Global 1000 enterprises, regional listed companies, public utilities, Government, a vast number of successful SMEs, and consumers in various Asian cities.

About Awingu
Awingu produces a browser-based Unified Workspace solution. It allows users to work and collaborate from virtually anywhere using any device compatible with HTML5 browsers. As a turnkey solution, Awingu offers businesses the ease and convenience of platform-independent mobility and offers everything you need to stay productive: legacy and cloud applications, documents and data. Awingu requires zero configuration and zero client software installation, making IT administration extremely simple.

4 Things You Need to Know Before Upgrading Cisco ISE

1. Plan for Professional Services Fees

Cisco ISE is a large, cumbersome and complex application and it’s unlikely you’ll have the internal resources to throw at an upgrade. You’re not alone. This is why managed service providers exist, after all. Now with that said, you can expect to be quoted anywhere from 40-65 hours of professional services to initiate, test and complete a full Cisco ISE upgrade. Let’s hope it’s for chronological versions, and not for a significant jump if you’ve been running on a single version for years without upgrading.

Depending on the firm you contract for the work, you’ll probably see a range of hourly rates – anywhere from $175-250/hour. So, if we do the math, that’s $7,000 on the low end and $16,250 on the high end. In some cases, ISE customers have even reported paying more for third-party upgrade support. Mind you, Cisco ISE is also a product you’ve already paid for.

2. Set Aside Enough Time

It’s not hard to find the Cisco ISE horror stories on Reddit and other online communities where people have taken to detailing their ISE upgrade experiences. In more tragic cases, some ISE customers have taken to these threads to seek real-time help from strangers. The reality is that you cannot and should not rush an ISE upgrade. 10 times out of 10, those who have lived through it will suggest testing the upgrade in your lab before pushing live to production. This means setting aside the appropriate amount of time conduct the upgrade and minimize the failures (more on that below).

Configuration is complicated, and the 50+ page system upgrade checklists are a testament to that. If you’re going to manage an ISE upgrade in-house, prepare for more than 40 hours – especially if you’re not an ISE expert. And if things go awry, don’t expect prompt support from Cisco TAC.

3. Prepare for Failure

There’s a reason that Cisco provides extensive documentation for potential ISE upgrade failures – it happens a lot – especially if you opted to tackle it head on internally after balking at the above PS costs. Ultimately, planning for failure means planning for service downtime altogether. To minimize the impact on operations from service downtime, you’ll likely need to spend the weekend parsing through pages and pages of ISE upgrade instructions – missing your kid’s soccer game, unable to take your wife out to dinner, and not watching your alma mater play in the big bowl game.

Sometimes, in multi-server deployments, some of your servers in the infrastructure will not upgrade successfully. If that happens, you’ll have to rebuild the server as a new node and re-join the cluster. Sounds fun, right?

4. Be Mindful of Your Subscription

We all like auto-pay and auto-renew for some of our everyday subscriptions. It’s a little different when you’re talking about a large, enterprise application, however. You should be mindful that Cisco ISE subscriptions automatically renew for an additional 12-month term by default unless auto-renewal is deselected at the time of initial order. Three months before the end of the initial term, renewal notices will be sent to you, and you’ll or partner receive an invoice at the start of the new term.

Now, you can cancel a renewal up to 60 days prior to the start date of the new term, but if the subscription is not cancelled 60 days prior to the start of the new term, the subscription will auto-renew. Mid-term cancellations of subscriptions for credit are not allowed. Starting with the release of Cisco ISE 3.0, licenses have changed and you should check carefully to see if you can import your old license or if you need to migrate to the new license method entirely.

There IS an Alternative

With Portnox CLEAR – the first and only cloud-delivered NAC-as-aService – organizations gain actionable network visibility and continuous risk monitoring of all endpoints across all access layers – no matter device type or geo-location. Portnox CLEAR determines device type, location and level of access for every user on the network. Additionally, the platform can identify operating systems, installed applications, services, certificates and more – helping your IT team ensure compliance across the entire workforce.

With access control based on 802.1X protocol, network administrators can block rogue devices, quarantine noncompliant endpoints, limit access to specified resources and more – whatever your internal policy calls for. As a cloud-delivered solution, Portnox CLEAR is simple to configure, deploy and maintain. With built-in integrations to AzureAD, Okta, Microsoft Intune, Palo Alto Networks and more, you can easily mesh your network access control with your existing tech stack and remain as streamlined as ever.

Portnox is SOC-certified, GDPR ready, and can help organizations in preparation for regulatory compliance, such as PCI, HIPAA and more. All customer data is encrypted in-motion or at rest, user credentials never leave the organization, and administrators can be set to use MFA.

About Version 2
Version 2 is one of the most dynamic IT companies in Asia. The company develops and distributes IT products for Internet and IP-based networks, including communication systems, Internet software, security, network, and media products. Through an extensive network of channels, point of sales, resellers, and partnership companies, Version 2 offers quality products and services which are highly acclaimed in the market. Its customers cover a wide spectrum which include Global 1000 enterprises, regional listed companies, public utilities, Government, a vast number of successful SMEs, and consumers in various Asian cities.

About Portnox
Portnox provides simple-to-deploy, operate and maintain network access control, security and visibility solutions. Portnox software can be deployed on-premises, as a cloud-delivered service, or in hybrid mode. It is agentless and vendor-agnostic, allowing organizations to maximize their existing network and cybersecurity investments. Hundreds of enterprises around the world rely on Portnox for network visibility, cybersecurity policy enforcement and regulatory compliance. The company has been recognized for its innovations by Info Security Products Guide, Cyber Security Excellence Awards, IoT Innovator Awards, Computing Security Awards, Best of Interop ITX and Cyber Defense Magazine. Portnox has offices in the U.S., Europe and Asia. For information visit http://www.portnox.com, and follow us on Twitter and LinkedIn.。

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